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Rare STI could turn into superbug, doctors warn
Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) has similar symptoms to chlamydia but is more resistant to treatment and can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease in women and, ultimately, infertility.
MG, first identified in the 1980s, often has no symptoms but in women it can cause a burning sensation when urinating and pain or bleeding during and after sex. In men symptoms include watery discharge from the penis.
Around one to two per cent of men and women are thought to be infected with the disease, although rates in some STD clinics are as high as 38 per cent.
The British Association of Sexual Health and HIV (BASHH) has launched new guidelines for the treatment and diagnosis of the disease, which recommend a specific diagnostic test: a nucleic acid amplification test.
The guidelines recommend that MG is treated with a seven-day course of the antibiotic doxycycline, followed by a course of azithromycin. But the disease is often misdiagnosed as chlamydia and treated as such - treatment is similar but the dosage and duration of treatment are different.
Retrieved from https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/0/rare-sti-could-turn-superbug-doctors-warn/ Access 07/20/2018
Considere as afirmações que seguem sobre o texto.
I. A doença sexualmente transmissível mencionada é decorrente de uma superbactéria.
II. Há uma nova forma de diagnóstico.
III. Essa doença causa infertilidade nas mulheres.
IV. Trata-se de uma síndrome comum em 38% da população mundial.
V. Um dos agravantes do problema é o diagnóstico inadequado.