Parks are a crucial part of any community. They have a significant impact on the development of children and the happiness of everyone in the neighbourhood. Here’s why parks are important.
• Unpaved ground absorbs water. Trees and grass are a far more efficient and less expensive method of managing storm water than sewers and drainage ditches made of concrete. With greater occurrence of rain caused by rising temperatures, an increase in green space could save a lot of money.
• The abundance of flat, dark surfaces made up of asphalt and concrete in cities creates what is known as the urban heat island effect. Luckily, even a small increase in the number of trees in the neighbourhood can reduce this effect.
• Increasing the number of parks and recreational facilities in a neighbourhood reduces crime rates, especially among youth. By giving young people a safe place to interact with one another they keep them off the streets and out of trouble.
• The mental health benefits of parks go beyond the obvious. Direct exposure to nature reduces stress and increases happiness. A study by Finnish researchers found that even ten minutes in a park or urban woodland area could tangibly reduce stress.
• Being outside and playing in nature is crucial for the healthy development of children. Regular time in nature improves the child’s ability to learn and reduces symptoms of ADHD, training the brain to focus better. Children who spend a significant amount of time in nature also experience better emotional stability and improved mental health.
Internet: www.gardinergreenribbon.com (adapted).
Judge the following item according to the text.
Local temperatures may be reduced with the creation of parks.
